Planning and Plumbing a New Bathroom installation
Bathroom refurbishments, if determined planned and budgeted, can be one of the most rewarding and satisfying Diy projects to undertake and deliver into a home. A tired, damaged or dated bathroom is like an irritating eyesore: it's a qoute that enduringly stares you in the face and it just gets worse each time you go there.
Upgrading a bathroom suite or cut off cloakroom and toilet does not have to cost a fortune, or commit you to unaffordable credit. I can't emphasise enough, when undertaking such a project, keep your investment within budget and don't be tempted by state of the art mod cons on display in bathroom centre showrooms, and builders' or plumbers' merchants' displays.
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Systematically write down a list of priority bathroom fittings and replacements, and then undertake your own study into what is available and where you can source it for the best inherent price.
Choosing a New Bathroom Suite
Online study can source both local builders' merchants and Diy suppliers as well as the nearest plumbers' merchant's depot, or a specialist supplier from added afield.
Pre-set a total budget ceiling to purchase and setup your new bathroom suite, and be sure to itemise each item you wish to regain be it a close-coupled toilet and cistern, pedestal and hand basin, bath, shower screen, shower head and riser support, and water and waste piping.
Look online at suppliers' websites and systematically check out their prices and delivery costs, and individual stock specifications. Be sure to check stock sizes, especially in areas of limited floor space like a bathroom, cloakroom, or bedroom en-suite. It is no use buying products from dissimilar suppliers if they won't unquestionably fit in the floor layout you are planning.
Research is the key to keeping within budget and not getting tempted or carried away with expensive, state of the art bathroom designs.
Design Styles
With so many contemporary and classical bathroom designs to select from, and so many architectural features to consider in homes today - it is to keep an open mind and guide as much study online as you feel is primary to get the best designs and the best value for money offers in the marketplace. Visit show rooms to get an idea of how things might look and paint a optical photo of the time to come of your bathroom. Don't get carried away, remember, you'll have limited room.
There are unquestionably hundreds of original or contemporary designs to select from and the decision will be a subjective one as it is your asset you are upgrading.
Prioritise Requirements
Is it to be a plastic or steel bath you require? Or maybe a free-standing, Victorian roll-top fabricate with clawed feet? Are you naturally finding to replace an old, coloured, plastic bath with a new plain white fabricate plus taps, washers, waste, and side and end panels? Is your project a major refurbishment job where an old bathroom suite and pipes need to be removed and replaced with a astonishing new classical design?
Do you intend investing in an eco-friendly, contemporary suite with water flow controls to sell out immoderate consumption? This is something worth inspecting if you are on a water meter or have a large family. These contemporary flow controls can sell out water consumption by up to 80% foremost to health savings on your utility bills.
Discipline and tight budget controls are key to making the right decisions, as well as taking expert guidance from any trade experts in your local showrooms.
Planning Your New Bathroom
It is extremely wise to draw out a new floor plan and immediately mark out your total floor space, entry door, waste exit point, hand basin, toilet, bidet, bath and shower positions, together with areas of tour for population to get in and out freely.
You also need to consider if an extractor fan is necessary. It can be primary if you plan to address the qoute of condensation, especially in winter. It can be fitted into an exterior wall or window, or with conduit tunnelling into an attic and over to an exterior wall.
Electrics
Did you know it is illegal to setup any galvanic wall sockets or plug socket systems into a bathroom, except a contemporary shaver socket and cover? Only ceiling light pull cords can be installed within the bathroom. Ceiling light wall switches can be installed exterior the bathroom entry door on an adjacent wall in the hallway or first floor landing area. All galvanic fittings must conform with current I. E. E. Wiring regulations and construction regulations. If unsure, consult and commission a powerful electrician to propose you on re-wiring or planning any bathroom wiring requirements. All the time get at least 2 quotations if you intend asking an electrician to faultless the rewiring project, or test the existing electricity circuits before planning your extractor fan, or entertainment, lighting and electrical installations.
En-Suite Facilities
Not only might you be inspecting upgrading a bathroom or cloakroom, but you may also be planning to convert a small bedroom or box room into a new en-suite premise as the children grow up.
Again, meticulous consideration about budgets, designs and layout plans - (including drawings with standing areas clearly marked) - are the maxims to achieving success. purchase of fixtures and fittings should not be undertaken before all your plans have been meticulously drawn, tested and stylish by all the family.
Disposing of waste from an en-suite toilet, shower, bath or hand basin to the property's soil stack may not All the time be inherent without installing a Macerator pump. Even if your new en-suite facilities are being installed on the opposite side if the house to an existing soil stack, it will be inherent to faultless the premise by adding a Macerator pump and 32mm waste exit pipes.
Removal of an Old Bathroom or Cloakroom Fittings
Listing the sequence of events - together with their estimated timings - is a very wise part of your bathroom conversion plans. Getting things done in the right order can make all the difference. Here is an example list to consider:
1. Fit stop cocks to pipes from cold water storehouse tank and hot water cylinder supply.
2. Turn off water supplies. Flush toilet. Turn on all old taps and drain off all water in existing pipes.
3. Remove old bath, toilet, hand basin, pedestal and toilet, together with cistern and waste pipes. Be sure you have assistance, especially if removing a heavy steel bath. Ensure you have the acceptable tools like wrenches, power drill and driver, hacksaw and pipe cutters.
4. Start by removing the toilet and cistern tank. Disconnect the cistern downpipe to the pan first by unscrewing the nut below the cistern and then unscrewing the relationship at the pan end. Remove any wall screws and disconnect the cistern. Then Remove the pan floor screws and lift the pan from its flooring position.
5. When removing the pan, be meticulous not to damage its soil pipe. Cover the soil pipe exit with a cloth to preclude any debris from getting into the soil pipe.
6. Check for any damage or repairs needed in the floor boards or wall plaster after removing the cistern and toilet.
7. Continue by removing the pedestal and hand basin, by disconnecting taps and unscrewing all wall brackets to lift the basin and pedestal. Again check for any subsequent repairs to the wall or floor.
8. Remove Bath: Take out any side or end panels. Disconnect hot and cold taps using a wrench. Disconnect waste pipe and water furnish pipes. Lift bath with help from an assistant. Manipulate bath out of the bathroom and Remove from the building. Check for any damage to existing walls, plaster or floor boards.
9. Now plan the positioning of new water furnish pipes and any waste pipes' exit routes to the soil stack.
10. Remove any remaining old fixtures and fittings like towel rails, toilet roll holders, bathroom cabinets, mirrors etc. Heal any screw holes in the walls using the acceptable plaster filler.
11. Have any old galvanic wiring or ceiling lights tested and take guidance on their replacement, using a powerful electrician.
Trade Tip: Do not Remove any old fittings before you have purchased all the new replacement bathroom fittings and duplicate check they are the spoton size; come faultless with all taps, washers, screws, waste pipes and supports; are neither chipped, cracked or damaged in any way whatsoever; and you have a trustworthy assistant to help with any lifting and dismissal of old fittings, and the premise of your new bathroom suite.
Note: dismissal of lead pipes can earn you a few quid at the local scrap yard, and advertising old bathroom suites on a local Recycle/Green website can find a grateful new owner rather than dumping your old fittings into a local Council landfill tip.
Installing New Bathroom Fittings
Read all the manufacturers' fitting instructions carefully, first and don't start any new installations before you have checked through each component box, and double-checked that all the fittings and screws/piping pieces are included.
Toilet:
1. Associate the extra plastic and rubber pan connector to the exit soil pipe, having first removed the soil pipe's temporary debris rag cover.
2. Then screw the pan into your bathroom floor using the manufacturer's screws supplied, together with their plastic head covers. Ensure it is positioned at the spoton level using a spirit level.
3. Position the close-coupled cistern tank above and Associate the water supply, plus water furnish to the pan and the overflow pipe to its exit pipe.
Always fit an isolating valve to the new water furnish pipes for simplifying any maintenance in future.
Bath and Hand Basin
1. All the time check all components are faultless in both stock packages, together with waste outlet pipes. Effect the manufacturer's fitting instructions to the letter.
2. Fit washers, taps, overflows and waste pipes first, before installing the bath and wash basin and pedestal in position.
3. Water supplies to the hand basin are from 15mm copper pipes and 22mm copper pipes for the bath.
4. Waste water from the hand basin will run away into its soil pipe through whether a U-trap or bottle trap below the basin and it's new, 32mm plastic pipework.
5. Waste water from the bath will run into its soil pipe through new, 40mm push-fit, plastic piping.
6. Use the bath's two steel floor supports and adjustable feet below its fabricate to create the water outflow along a suitable downfall by applying a spirit level. Don't guess this primary water downfall.
7. Fitting new servicing stop valves in the water furnish pipes is a economical move during these upgrade installations.
8. Fit both the new bath side and end panel as per the manufacturer's instructions using the screws provided.
Tiling and ornamental Finishes
Always be sure you are using waterproof wall tile adhesive and grouting when tiling nearby hand basins, baths, shower enclosures and wet rooms. Use expert plastic spacers when mounting each wall tile. Effect manufacturers' fixing and grouting instructions to the letter and you will then accomplish a expert finish.
Do not affix wall tiles to a new bathroom floor. Ceramic or cork floor tiles, or a vinyl floor exterior can be fitted to accomplish an engaging conclude to your bathroom everyone will admire.
Wall and floor tiles today come in a multitude of designs and exterior finishes from slate, to earthenware or a high glaze finish, and in plain or patterned colour ways. Again, classical or contemporary designs are available to complement your new bathroom suite or cloakroom.
Be sure to spend in a tile cutter to fit all the tiles in any tight spaces, or nearby a bath or hand basin, or door frame.
Sealants
Before the new bathroom premise can be classed as waterproof and complete, you must seal any gaps in the middle of the bath and basin, and any adjacent wall tiles. Flexible, waterproof silicon sealants are primary to preclude any water dripping and damaging the grouting and plasterwork below your new bathroom or cloakroom walls and floors.
Furniture and Fittings
Embellishing your engaging new bathroom or shower room with furniture, mirrors or accessories will give it that extreme finish, and furnish storehouse for people's personal effects like towelling, shampoos, shower gels, hair sprays, deodorants and shaver systems. In addition, it's those limited extras like toilet roll holders, glass shelving and artefacts that make it a statement worth delivering.
Trade Tip: If using a power drill to make a screw hole into a glazed wall tile, place a criss-cross strip of masking tape onto the tile first and then mark the exact drill spot. Switch the drill to a slower speed and apply moderate pressure when starting to drill into the surface. This will preclude a sudden slip and damage to your tile surface. Withdraw the drill and increase the speed to accomplish the closed depth required.
Affix all bathroom furniture and fittings only with the manufacturers' screws and wall plugs provided.
Congratulations - you now have a gorgeous new bathroom everyone in the household is proud to use.
Planning and Plumbing a New Bathroom installation
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